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Step-by-Step AI Guide for Non-Tech Business Owners

A simple, practical workbook showing how AI can truly benefit your business — and where it may not be useful.
The Dev Guys – Mumbai — Smart thinking. Simple execution. Fast delivery.

Why This Workbook Exists

In today’s business world, leaders are often told they must have an AI strategy. AI discussions are happening everywhere—from vendors to competitors. But business heads often struggle between two bad decisions:
• Accepting every proposal and hoping it works out.
• Declining AI entirely because of confusion or doubt.

It guides you to make rational decisions about AI adoption without hype or hesitation.

You don’t need to understand AI models or algorithms — just your workflows, data, and decisions. AI should serve your systems, not the other way around.

Using This Workbook Effectively

Work through this individually or with your leadership team. The purpose is reflection, not speed. By the end, you’ll have:
• A prioritised list of AI use cases linked to your business goals.
• Recognition of where AI adds no value — and that’s okay.
• A realistic, step-by-step project plan.

Use it for insight, not just as a template. A good roadmap fits on one slide and makes sense to your CFO.

AI planning is business thinking without the jargon.

Starting Point: Business Objectives

Begin with Results, Not Technology

The usual focus on bots and models misses the real point. Instead, begin with clear results that matter to your company.

Ask:
• What top objectives are driving your business now?
• Where are teams overworked or error-prone?
• Where do poor data or slow insights hold back progress?

It should improve something tangible — speed, accuracy, or cost. If an idea doesn’t tie to these, it’s not a roadmap — it’s just an experiment.

Leaders who RAG skip this step collect shiny tools; those who follow it build lasting leverage.

Step Two — Map the Workflows

Visualise the Process, Not the Platform

You must see the true flow of tasks, not the idealised version. Pose one question: “What happens between X starting and Y completing?”.

Examples include:
• New lead arrives ? assigned ? nurtured ? quoted ? revised ? finalised.
• Support ticket ? triaged ? answered ? escalated ? resolved.
• Invoice generated ? sent ? reminded ? paid.

Each step has three parts: inputs, actions, outputs. AI adds value where inputs are messy, actions are repetitive, and outputs are predictable.

Rank and Select AI Use Cases

Evaluate Each Use Case for Business Value

Evaluate AI ideas using a simple impact vs effort grid.

Use a mental 2x2 chart — impact vs effort.
• Focus first on small, high-impact changes.
• Big strategic initiatives take time but deliver scale.
• Nice-to-Haves — low impact, low effort.
• Delay ideas that drain resources without impact.

Consider risk: some actions are reversible, others are not.

Begin with low-risk, high-impact projects that build confidence.

Laying Strong Foundations

Fix the Foundations Before You Blame the Model

Messy data ruins good AI; fix the base first. Ask yourself: Is the data 70–80% complete? Are processes well defined?.

Keep Humans in Control

Keep people in the decision loop. As trust grows, expand autonomy gradually.

Avoid Common AI Pitfalls

Learn from Others’ Missteps

01. The Shiny Demo Trap — getting impressed by flashy demos with no purpose.
02. The Pilot Graveyard — endless pilots that never scale.
03. The Automation Mirage — expecting overnight change.

Define ownership, success, and rollout paths early.

Working with Experts

Non-tech leaders guide direction, not coding. Focus on measurable results, not buzzwords. Expose real examples, not just ideal scenarios. Clarify success early and plan stepwise rollouts.

Transparency about failures reveals true expertise.

Signs of a Strong AI Roadmap

How to Know Your AI Strategy Works

It’s simple, measurable, and owned.
Buzzword-free alignment is visible.
Ownership and clarity drive results.

Essential Pre-Launch AI Questions

Before any project, confirm:
• What measurable result does it support?
• Is the process clearly documented in steps?
• Do we have data and process clarity?
• Where will humans remain in control?
• What is the 3-month metric?
• What’s the fallback insight?

Conclusion

Good AI brings order, not confusion. A real roadmap is a disciplined sequence of high-value projects that strengthen your best people. When AI becomes part of your workflow quietly, it stops being hype — it becomes infrastructure.